Munich—Welcome to Bavaria
The capital of the ancient and proud European region of Bavaria, Munich is so different from the rest of modern Germany that its natives hardly consider themselves Germans. Until the early 20th century, Bavaria retained its identity and rights as a monarchy, and even to this day it’s almost like a different country. It has its own constitution, a strong sense of native pride, and some unique cultural distinctions from the rest of Germany. In Munich, this evinces itself in the structures, the clothing, the food, and the layout of the city. Bavarian pride is at its height during Oktoberfest, but it powers the city year round, and gives a unique identity.
To appreciate some of Munich’s distinctive architecture, head straight to Marienplatz, the commercial center of the city since knights used to fight exhibition tournaments there in medieval times. The centerpoint of the square is the Mariensäule (Marien’s Column) erected in 1632. Twice a day at 11 AM and noon (or more frequently during high season), crowds gather to gawk as the giant Glockenspiel cuckoo clock bursts into a loud mechanized spectacle, with little figurines reenacting famous scenes in Munich’s history. After about 15 minutes, the show ends with all 40+ bells chiming different tunes in tandem.

